Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., Selbyana 7, 1 (1982) 20, fig. 1

Type: Jongejan cult. 100 (holo L, spirit); para Jongejan cult. 333; Carr 10144 (L, SING)

Synonyms:

  • Epicranthes cimicina (J.J.Verm.) Garay & W.Kittr., Bot. Mus. Leafl. 30 (1985) 183 (49)

Roots thin, white. Rhizome 0.4 cm thick, pendulous, branched, covered with coarsely ribbed, white bracts. Pseudobulbs 1.5-2 cm apart, ovoid, bluntly quadrangular in cross-section, to 1.2 cm long. Leaves almost sessile, ovate, acute, strongly convex, to 33 mm long, 1.7 cm wide, the surface smooth. Inflorescence very short, 1-flowered. Pedicel and ovary together 0.8 cm long, the bract shorter. Flowers wide open. Sepals equal, ovate, acuminate, 0.7 by 0.5 cm, fleshy. Petals very short, triangular, 0.05 cm long, rather thick top; base of the upper margin a 0.1 cm long, club-shaped appendage covered with papillae; top four leaflike, linear appendages to 0.3 cm long, entirely covered with white hairs. Lip ovate-oblong, 2.8 mm long, fleshy, top rounded, centrally fimbriate with a longitudinal slit which opens towards both ends laterally with about ten stick-shaped dark red papillae of 0.05 cm long on both sides. Column 0.1 cm long; stelidia reduced to small points.; stigma elongate. (After Vermeulen, 1982)


Pseudobulbs light green, slightly suffused with red. Leaves darker green than the pseudobulbs, not shiny. Sepals whitish along the margins with some red spots. Petals white; appendages violet, entirely covered with white hairs. Lip brownish red, margins green.

Epiphyte in lowland forest; 800-1000 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum cimicinum in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

  • O'Byrne, P., Lowland Orchid. Papua New Guinea (1994) 396, fig., pl.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Epicrianthes
  • Species Bulbophyllum cimicinum

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Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm.

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 100, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., stem with flowers, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 100, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 100, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 100, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower detail, column, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 100, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20080169

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20080169

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20080212

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20080212

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower detail, petal, column and lip, oblique front view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20080212

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower detail, petal, column and lip, oblique lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20080212

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., flower detail, petal, column and lip, oblique front view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20080212

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., Selbyana 7, 1 (1982) 20, fig. 1, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan cult. 100 (holo L, spirit)

Bulbophyllum cimicinum

Bulbophyllum cimicinum J.J.Verm., P. O'Byrne, drawing