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Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., Rheedea 2 (1992) 1, fig. 1

Type: Jongejan cult. 1236 (holo L, spirit only)

Rhizome pendulous perpendicularly, to 70 cm long; flattened and winged, large, diam. 0.08-0.15 cm Rhizome portion between two pseudobulbs usually without a node approximately half-way, sometimes with a node at approximately 2/3 of its length. Rhizome scales of the longest internodes distinctly shorter than those internodes, leaving bare large portions of the rhizome. Roots generally close to the base of the rhizome. Pseudobulbs cylindrical, 1.2-3.5 cm apart, 0.1-0.35 by 0.08-0.15 cm, not flattened. Petiole 0.8-1.5 mm. Leaf blade ovate to elliptic; base often cordate, 0.8-2.5 by 0.7-2.2 cm, index 1.1-2; tip acuminate. Inflorescence 3.5-5 cm, 1-3-flowered; peduncle 0.5-2 cm. Floral bracts c. 3. the longest 0.35-0.5 cm. Rachis 0.2-0.6 cm. Floral bracts triangular, 2.8-4 mm; tip acuminate. Pedicel and ovary 4.5-7 mm, with the node 0.13-0.2 cm from the floral bract. Flowers all open time, moderately opening. Median sepal ovate, 22-28 by 3 mm, index 7-10; tip long acuminate to caudate, thin, glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, triangular, 22-28 by 3-3.5 mm, index 7-10. otherwise as the median sepal. Petals elliptic, 3-4 by 1.8-2.5 mm, index 1.6-2; tip acute, thin, glabrous. Lip curved, general outline ovate, in lateral view highest near the base, 0.35-0.45 by 0.18-0.2 cm, index 1.6-2 (not spread); tip obtuse, thick but soft, glabrous; adaxially concave near the base; abaxially with an inconspicuously, retuse median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the stelidia 1-1.3 mm; stigma protruding at its base (base of stigma rounded in lateral view), approximately triangular. Column-foot approximately without accessories. 5telidia inconspicuously, triangular; tip acute; with a small, approximately subacute, tooth along the upper margin. Anther abaxially with a ridge towards its tip; front margin protruding. Pollinia 2. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals white or pinkish. Lip with dark purple tip.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 1900-2200 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum cateorum in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 97, fig. 53, pl. 2d
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Macrouris
  • Species Bulbophyllum cateorum

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Bulbophyllum cateorum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm.

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1236, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1236, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., stem with infloresceses, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1236, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., stem with inflorescence, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1236, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1236, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum cateorum

Bulbophyllum cateorum J.J.Verm., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 97, fig. 53, pl. 2d, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan 1236 (holo L, spirit only)