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Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 754

Type: Schlechter 19511 (holo B, lost; iso K; NB

Epiphyte, tall, to 50 cm high. Rhizome short. Roots filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs 2-3 cm apart, ovoid, 2-3 cm wide, 1-1.5 cm below the middle; 1-leaved. Leaf erect, ligulate, subobtuse, glabrous, 17-25 by 3-4.5 cm near the middle; base narrowed into a petiole. Inflorescence erect-patent, slender, somewhat rigid, with a few small peduncle-scales, to 50 cm high; raceme distichous, producing many flowers. Floral bracts ovate, subobtuse, two times shorter than the pedicellate ovary. Flowers large, glabrous, opening in succession. Sepals oblong, obtuse, 4-4.3 cm long. Lateral sepals oblique, base of the facing margins somewhat dilated. Petals oblique, oblong-ligulate, subobtuse, glabrous, 0.5 cm long. Lip curved, elliptic from a narrower base, obtuse, 4 by c. 1.3 cm above the middle; in basal half sparsely verruculose. Column medium-sized; stelidia very short, tooth-like; column-foot slightly curved. Ovary pedicellate, glabrous, c. 2.2 cm, long. (After Schlechter, 1913)


Median sepal white, lateral sepals reddish, lip with red veins.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 450-1200 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum caloglossum in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

April, May.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 249, fig. 949
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Intervallatae
  • Species Bulbophyllum caloglossum

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Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 2003090, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 2003090, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 2003090, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, front view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030903, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030903, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030903, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip base, lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030903, from Papua New Guinea

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from , from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20110560 (P. Shearman), from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 249, fig. 949

Bulbophyllum caloglossum

Bulbophyllum caloglossum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 19511 (isotype specimen K), photo copyright the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew