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Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 730

Type: Schlechter 16563 (holo B, lost)

Synonyms:

  • Hapalochilus brevis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr., Bot. Mus. Leafl. 30 (1985) 186 (52)

Epiphyte, shortly creeping, up to 10 cm high. Rhizome creeping, short. Roots filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs ovoid-conical, narrowed to the apex, 0.8-1.2 cm by 0.4-0.7 cm below the middle; 1-leaved. Leaf erect, ligulate, apiculate, or very shortly notched, glabrous, 5.5-7 by 0.6-1 cm near the middle; base narrowed. Inflorescence 1-flowered, very short, with a few small, inconspicuous peduncle-scales. Floral bracts ovate, apiculate, distinctly shorter than the ovary. Flower erect, c. 1.2 cm across, shorter than the pseudobulb. Sepals oblong, apiculate, glabrous, 0.75 cm long. Lateral sepals oblique, up to near the apex tightly connate. Petals at the base shortly cuneate, obliquely quadrangular, very obtuse, glabrous, hardly longer than 0.1 cm. Lip immobile, oblanceolate-elliptic, 0.65 cm long, obtuse; base concave-auriculate; upper side minutely papillose. Column slightly curved; stelidia short, apically dilated and obliquely cut off, the margin irregularly incised-serrate, almost two times as long as the petals; column-foot almost absent. Ovary subsessile, cylindrical, glabrous, 0.4 cm long. (After Schlechter, 1913)


Flowers dark red.

Epiphyte in lowland forest; 300-900 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum breve in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

September.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 240, fig. 912
  • O'Byrne, P., Lowland Orchid. Papua New Guinea (1994) 392, fig.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Codonosiphon
  • Species Bulbophyllum breve

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Bulbophyllum breve

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum breve Schltr.

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 177

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1999

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1999

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1999

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1999

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1999

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., pseudobulbs, flower and buds, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 177

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve, P. O'Byrne, drawing

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan 117

Bulbophyllum breve

Bulbophyllum breve Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 240, fig. 912