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Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, Blumea (2010) 284, fig. 4

Type: Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka) (holo L), from PNG, New Britain

Roots: most emerging close to the base of the rhizome. Rhizome stiffly patent to pendulous, up to 15 cm long, 3-4 mm diam., sections between pseudobulbs up to 2 cm long, bracts persistent, fibrous. Pseudobulbs well spaced, obovoid, up to 1 by 0.5 cm. Leaf subsessile, ovate, 4-7 by 1.6-2.3 cm, index (length/width) 2.5-3.2; subacute, abaxially rugose. Inflorescence c. 2.5 cm long, 1-flowered. Peduncle c. 0.7 cm long, bracts 3, the longest c. 4 mm long. Floral bracts tubular at the base, c. 5 mm, acute. Flowers opening wide. Pedicel and ovary c. 11 mm long, basal node on a c. 6 mm-long stump. Median sepal spreading, elliptic-ovate, c. 10 by 5.5 mm, index 1.8; acute-apiculate, margins entire, base broadly attached; thick, glabrous. Lateral sepals as the median, but c. 10 by 6 mm, index 1.6-1.7. Petals porrect, approx. lyriform, c. 1.5 by 5 mm excluding appendages, index c. 0.3; margins with 11 appendages of 3 types (type 1: a cluster of 3 at the upper and lower edge; type 2: 3 scattered in between; type 3: 2 appendages in between those of type 1 and 2), base broadly attached; thin, glabrous; appendages of type 1 ovoid, 3.5-4 by 0.8 mm, abruptly narrowing into a stalk of 0.5-0.7 mm long, gradually narrowing towards a caudate tip, papillose; appendages of type 2 subulate, 3.2-3.5 by 0.1-0.2 mm, gradually narrowing into a stalk 0.5-0.8 mm long, tip acuminate to caudate; appendages of type three intermediate between type 1 and 2. Lip somewhat recurved, elliptic-oblong, c. 3.5 by 2.1 mm, index 1.6-1.7 (all without artificial spreading); obtuse, margins entire, glabrous but papillose distally; thick; adaxially concave proximally, the erect margins slightly converging then slightly diverging; with 2 narrow ridges running parallel close to the median line, furrow in between distally converting in a row of irregular pits; surface glabrous; abaxially convex and laterally extending beyond the margins, surface papillose, on the sides with a cluster of ellipsoid vesicles. Column c. 2.5 mm long, stigma oblong, with a slight swelling at its base, column foot without teeth near the tip. Stelidia porrect, triangular, c. 0.8 mm long, acute, with a denticulate upper margin, with a distinct, triangular, obtuse tooth which has the front margin folded inwards along the lower margin, and a minute tooth in front of this. Anther abaxially approx. without a crest, surface approx. glabrous, front margin drawn out into a truncate beak with erose margins. Pollinia 4; ovoid, without appendage, the inner c. 0.5 by as long as the outer. (After Vermeulen et al.)


Leaves dark green, slightly suffused with purple. Sepals coarsely spotted with reddish purple, the white underground visible only locally. Petals white, spotted reddish purple; appendages almost black. Lip blackish purple with a touch of green along the median line, on the adaxial side.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 850 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum tindemansianum in New Guinea
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Epicrianthes
  • Species Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

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Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, leaf underside and flower, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, oblique front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, oblique front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, holotype, flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka)), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081503 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, East New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum

Bulbophyllum tindemansianum J.J.Verm., de Vogel & A.Vogel, drawing by Jaap Vermeulen in Blumea (2010) 284, fig. 4