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Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., Blumea 34 (1990) 503, fig. 3

Type: Jongejan cult. 1670 (holo L, alc.)

Rhizome patent, to 12 by 0.15-0.25 cm; all rhizome scales longer than the internodes. Roots generally close to the base of the rhizome. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 0.31.5 cm apart, 1.3-2.8 by 0.3-0.5 cm, moderately flattened. Petiole 2-15 mm. Leaf blade elliptic, 3.5-9 by 0.4-1.2 cm, index 5.5-14; tip acute. Inflorescence 4.5-17 cm, 2-12(lowered; peduncle 2.5-9 cm. Floral bracts 3-4. the longest 0.6-0.9 cm Rachi.s erect or arching, 2-8 cm. Floral bracts ovate to elliptic, 2.5-4 mm; tip acute. Pedicel and ovary 5-10 mm, with the node 0.1-0.2 cm from the floral bract. Flowers many open time, moderately opening. Median sepal ovate to elliptic, 0.8-1.6 by 0.35-0.55 cm, index 2.2-3.5; tip acute to shortly acuminate, thin, glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, ovate to triangular, 0.8-1.6 by 0.25-0.4 cm, index 2.3-4.2. otherwise as the median sepal. Petals ovate to approximately orbicular, 0.25-0.45 by 0.2-0.35 cm, index 1-1.4; tip obtuse to acute; otherwise as the median sepal. Lip slightly curved, general outline ovate, 0.22-0.3 by 0.18-0.2 cm, index 1.2-1.7 (not spread); tip rounded, thick but soft, glabrous; adaxially concave near the base, with 2 distinct, narrow ridges converging and touching in front; abaxially with a retuse median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the stelidia 0.1-0.15 cm; stigma with a protruding tooth at its base, approximately orbicular. Column-foot without accessories. Stelidia inconspicuously; tip obtuse to acute. Anther abaxially with a ridge; front margin not protruding. Pollinia 2. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals and petals yellow or yellowish green, with or without purple veins. Lip yellow, greenish or suffused with purple towards the tip.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 1410-2250 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum scopa in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

July, September.

  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 114, fig. 71
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Macrouris
  • Species Bulbophyllum scopa

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Bulbophyllum scopa

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm.

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1396

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., flowers, various views, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1396

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip, oblique front view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1396

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1396

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique front view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1396

Bulbophyllum scopa

Bulbophyllum scopa J.J.Verm., Blumea 34 (1990) 503, fig. 3, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan cult. 1670 (holo L, alc.)