Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 784

Type: Schlechter 19778 (holo B, lost)

Synonyms:

  • Bulbophyllum rupestre J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 23 (1915) 12
    - Type: Pulle 1091 (holo L; iso BO)

Epiphyte, very small. Rhizome short. Roots filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs obliquely ovoid, 4-6 mm by 0.3-0.4 cm below the middle; 1-leaved. Leaf erect, ligulate, obtuse, glabrous, 1.2-2.3 by 0.4-0.6 cm near the middle; base narrowed. Inflorescence 1-flowered, filiform, with a few small peduncle-scales. Floral bracts very small, much shorter than the pedicellate ovary. Flower erect. Sepals narrowly lanceolate, acute, glabrous. Median sepal 1.2 cm long. Lateral sepals oblique, c. 1.35 cm long. Petals broadly ovate, glabrous, 0.3 cm long; apex terminating in a semiorbicular, finely warty lobule. Lip curved, fleshy, ovate tongue-shaped, obtuse, as long as the petals. Column short; stelidia triangular, acute, sublobulate. Anther reniform-cordate, umbonate, glabrous. Pedicel and ovary slender, glabrous, 1.5-2 cm long. (After Schlechter, 1913)


Flower whitish. Median sepal spotted red all over. Lateral sepals spotted red only at the base. Petals with 2 rows of red spots. Lip spotted red. Column golden yellow.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; terrestrial on shale; 1300-2400 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum rivulare in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

February, June, October.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 12, 4 (1916) 380, t. 137, fig. 258, as Bulbophyllum rupestre J.J.Sm.
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 263, fig. 1004
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Papulipetalum
  • Species Bulbophyllum rivulare

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Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032300

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, lateral view from above, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032304

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flowers, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult.

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032300

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032300

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 3001

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032300

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult.

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20032304

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20032304

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20032304

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., J.J. Vermeulen, sketch, flower analysis, based on Reeve 983 (L)

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, from Pulle 1091

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 263, fig. 1004

Bulbophyllum rivulare

Bulbophyllum rivulare Schltr., herbarium sheet, Pulle 1091 (isotype specimen BO)