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Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 762

Type: Schlechter 18745 (holo B, lost; iso AMES, BO, L)

Synonyms:

  • Peltopus rhodoleucus (Schltr.) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46 (2001) 116

Rhizome creeping, 2.5-5 mm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 0.7-3 cm apart, 2.2-5.5 by 0.5-1.6 cm, not or hardly flattened. Petiole 6-32 mm. Leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 6-16 by 1-4 cm, index (2-)3 -8, tip acute. Inflorescence 4.2-9 cm, 1-flowered. Peduncle 1.8-5.5 cm; bracts c. 3, the longest 4.5-12 mm. Floral bracts tubular, 4.5-11 mm, tip acuminate. Pedicel and ovary 13-32 mm, with the node 2-5 mm from the floral bract. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal ovate, 14-57 by 5-10 mm, index 3-6, tip long acuminate to caudate; margins often slightly erose; thin; surface glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, 15-57 by 5-10 mm, index 3-6, lower margin often finely papillose; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals oblique, ovate to triangular, 0.5-2.2 by 0.5-1 mm, index 0.6-3.6, tip obtuse to acuminate; thin; glabrous. Lip almost straight or curved at the base, general outline ovate to subtriangular, 7-16 by 4-7.5 mm, index 1.7-2.5 (not spread), tip (sub) acute; margins partly or entirely finely papillose; thick; adx. with an inconspicuous basal concavity, basal teeth converging, not touching at the tip, together forming a transverse ridge, basal part of the lip concave, often slightly papillose, gradually passing into the approx. flat and often finely transversely wrinkled top part of the lip; abx. with an inconspicuous, retuse median ridge, surface glabrous or finely papillose towards the margins. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 2-4 mm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma orbicular, slightly protruding at its base; column-foot with a distinct, straight, rounded central knob above the attachment of the lip. Anther abx. with a ridge towards its tip; front margin protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals white, cream-coloured, greenish yellow, or pink, often with pink or purple veins, sometimes purple at the tip, or entirely purple. Lip (pinkish or brownish) purple, sometimes orange, white or yellow towards the base.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 1500-2500 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

October, November, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 253, fig. 963
  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 171, fig. 127, pl. 6c
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Peltopus
  • Species Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

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Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flowers, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower detail, column, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1098

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 976

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 976

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 976

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 976

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., centre of flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., centre of flower, oblique front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030266 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea. Western Highlands Prov. I

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 171, fig. 127, pl. 6c, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on a-c,f,i-l Nikcolas 1 (); d,g Jongejan 976 (L); e,h Jongejan 802 (L)

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 253, fig. 963

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum

Bulbophyllum rhodoleucum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 18745 (isotype specimen BO)