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Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 168, fig. 122

Type: Jongejan cult. 1580 (holo L, alc.)

Synonyms:

  • Peltopus patella (J.J.Verm.) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46 (2001) 116

Rhizome creeping, 1.8-3 mm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 0.4-0.6 cm apart, 0.8-1.8 by 0.4-0.7 cm, not or hardly flattened. Petiole 3-25 mm. Leaf blade elliptic, 2.1-7 by 0.8-1.5 cm, index 2.1-7.5; tip acute. Inflorescence 6.5-9 cm, 1-flowered; peduncle 3.5-6.8 cm. Floral bracts 2-3. the longest 2-S mm Floral bracts tubular, 3-3.5 mm; tip acuminate. Pedicel and ovary 16-35 mm, with the node 2.2-3 mm from the floral bract. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal elliptic to obovate, 10-18 by 5.5-10 mm, index 1.3-2; tip (sub)acute, thin, glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, ovate to elliptic, 11-21 by 4.4-8 mm, index 1.6-2.7; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals sometimes approximately absent, if present triangular, 0.2-0.6 by 0.6-1 mm, index 0.2-1; tip rounded to acute, thin, glabrous. Lip curved base, general outline ovate to elliptic, 8-12.5 by 4.5-8.5 mm, index 1.2-1.8 (not spread); tip rounded; rather thin, glabrous; adaxially with a distinct basal concavety, basal teeth converging, not touching tip, top part of the lip flat or concavee; abaxially approximately without a median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 2-2.5 mm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma orbicular, distinctly protruding at its base. Column-foot with a distinct, distinctly upwards pointing, rounded central knob above the attachment of the lip. Anther abaxially with a broad ridge; front margin protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Plant green. Sepals bright yellow to orange, sometimes with purple veins. Lip bright yellow, generally with a purple median line. Column-foot white.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 1800-2200 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum patella in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

January, February.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Peltopus
  • Species Bulbophyllum patella

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Bulbophyllum patella

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm.

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., plant in situ, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1580, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1580, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1580, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique lateral sepal removed, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1580, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip base, oblique lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1580, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flowers, photo W. Harris, based on Harris 2025

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flower, photo W. Harris, based on Harris 2025

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., flower, photo W. Harris, based on Harris 2025

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella, N. Howcroft, drawing, flower ant and flower analysis

Bulbophyllum patella

Bulbophyllum patella J.J.Verm., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 168, fig. 122, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on a-i Jongejan cult. 1580 (holo L, alc.)