Prev Species: Bulbophyllum nebularum


Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19 (1908) 7

Type: Versteeg 1281 (holo BO; iso L)

Synonyms:

  • Bulbophyllum meliphagirostrum P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2 (1979) 204, fig. 74
    - Type: Brass 9595 (holo L; iso AMES, BO)

Rhizome creeping. Pseudobulbs at an acute angle to the rhizome, ovoid-conical, 0.9-1 cm apart, 1.6-2 cm long; 1-leaved. Leaf petiolate, lanceolate, sharply acuminate; midrib above grooved, below keeled, 9-12 by 1.8-2.1 cm; petiole 1-2 cm long. Inflorescences erect, 1-flowered; peduncle filiform, 3-6 cm long, with several tubular peduncle-scales. Floral bracts obliquely cup-shaped, acuminate, 0.3-0.35 cm long. Flower c. 2 cm wide. Median sepal lanceolate-triangular, acute, 1.1 by 0.23 cm; outside with 3 somewhat prominent nerves. Lateral sepals lanceolate-triangular, somewhat falcate, acute, 1.1 by 0.35 cm at the base; at the base the front margin crisped; nerves 3, prominent outside. Petals lanceolate, in the middle somewhat constricted, acute, 1-nerved, 0.27 by 0.08 cm. Lip above the base strongly recurved, tongue-shaped, subobtuse, in total 0.58 by 0.16 cm; at the base laterally compressed with erect margins, concave, with two short keels, on either side with a small, rounded, backwards-pointing basal lobe, below the basal lobes on either side with a small tooth; lip underneath in the basal part with two keels, decurved part convex underneath. Column in total 0.2 cm long; stigma longitudinal elliptic; stelidia long, filiform, much longer than the anther; column-foot 0.23 cm long, at right angles to the ovary, basal part below the stigma gibbose; apex free, incurved, strongly semiorbicular-widened. Anther hood-shaped; connective swollen, papillose; apex obtusely projecting. Pollinia 4, oblong. Ovary 6-grooved, minutely pitted, 0.25 cm long; pedicel 0.65 cm long. (After Smith, 1909)


Lateral sepals orange. Petals translucent white with some blackish-purple dots. Lip finely spotted violet-red with violet-red lateral lobes, mid-lobe at the base orange.

Epiphyte in lowland forest.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum neoguineense in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

June.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 8, 1 (1909) 96, t. 32, fig. 105
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Polymeres
  • Species Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel belongs in series B.


Sponsored Ads

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense J.J.Sm., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, from Versteeg 1281

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense J.J.Sm., J.J. Vermeulen, sketch, flower analysis, based on Brass 9481 (L), type of B. meliphagirostrum

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum meliphagirostrum P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2 (1979) 204, fig. 74, P. van Royen, drawing, based on Brass 9595 (holo L; iso AMES, BO)

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum meliphagirostrum P.Royen, herbarium sheet, Brass 9595 (isotype specimen BO)

Bulbophyllum neoguineense

Bulbophyllum neoguineense J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Versteeg 1281 (holotype specimen BO)