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Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne in J. Stone, & P. Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 88, fig. 80-84, 86-87, Map 21

Type: C. Boden-Kloss s.n. Indonesia, Papua Prov., Mt Carstenz, Camp 6a, 17 Jan. 1913 (holo K)

Terrestrial herb to 150 cm tall. Pseudobulbs small, ovoid, to 4 by 2 cm. Leaves 3, elliptic-lanceolate, acuminate, 55- 150 by 6- 13 .6 cm; petiole slender, to 15 cm long. Inflorescence erect to suberect, 40-70 cm or longer, laxly 7- 10-flowered; peduncle cylindrical, to 47 by 0.6-0.8 cm, with 2- 3 distant sterile acuminate scales; floral bracts oblanceolate, acuminate, to 0.45-0.5 cm long, deciduous. Flowers spreading, fleshy, c. 8 cm across. Pedicel and ovary 2.5-4 cm long. Median sepal oblong, suberect, to 4.7 by 0.65-1 cm; margins recurved; apex acute. Lateral sepals oblong-oblanceolate, spreading, to 5.4 by 0.75-1.1 cm; margins recurved; apex acute. Petals spreading, oblanceolate, 3.7-4.7 by 0.7-0.9 cm; apex subacute. Lip porrect, 3-lobed, 3.5-4.5 by 2.6- 3.0 cm; hypochile lateral lobes oblong-lyrate, in front rounded, 2.1 cm long, upcurved and enclosing the column; upper margins except the very base and front margins crisped, or only the frfont margin crisped; epichile oblong-obovate, with a narrower claw, truncate, shortly apiculate, c. 1 by 1.1 cm; spur tapering, conical, 4.5- 5 mm long, sparsely hairy; callus of two ridges from base merging into a single rugulose ridge on the midlobe. Column clavate, c. 1.7 cm long; anther papillose
(after Stone & Cribb, 2017)


Sepals and petals yellow, or outside yellow and inside chestnut brown. Lip white, sometimes suffused with purple near the tip, becoming yellow with age

In shade in montane forest, sometimes on river banks. Altitude 200- 1500 m

Malesia (New Guinea), Australia (North and East Queensland), Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Fiji, Tonga.

New Guinea and Bougainville. See map

Warm to intermediate growing terrestrial, requires shaded position.

November to May

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Collabieae
  • Subtribe Not used
  • Genus Phaius
  • Section Pesomeria
  • Species Phaius tanjiewhoei

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Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, flower, front view, photo Peter O'Byrne in J. Stone & P. Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 88, fig. 81, based on Singapore cult. SBG 358 (O'Byrne)

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, plant habit, photo Peter O'Byrne in J. Stone & P. Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 88, fig. 80, based on Singapore cult. SBG 358 (O'Byrne)

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, flower, oblique lateral view, photo P.O'Byrne in Stone & Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 88, fig. 82, based on Singapore cult. SBG 358 (O'Byrne)

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, column and lip from above, photo P.O'Byrne in Stone & Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 88, fig. 82, based on Singapore cult. SBG 358 (O'Byrne)

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, plant habit and flower analysis, drawing by Judy Stone in J. Stone & P. Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 90, fig. 86, based on the type specien C. Boden-Kloss s.n. (K)

Phaius tanjiewhoei

Phaius tanjiewhoei P.J. Cribb, J. Stone & P. O' Byrne, plant habit and flower analysis, drawing by Peter O'Byrne in J. Stone & P. Cribb, Lady Tankerville's Legacy 91, fig. 87, based on Singapore cult. 358, based on Singapore cult SBG 358 (O'Byrne