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Dendrobium hansmeyerense

Dendrobium hansmeyerense

Dendrobium hansmeyerense Ormerod, Checkl. Papuasian Orch. (2017) 206, 477 (fig.).

Type: Sands, Pattison & .J.J Wood in Sands 2460 (holo AMES; iso K, NS W).

Roots and rhizome not seen. Stem fragment slender, compressed elliptic in section, laxly leafy, to 200 by 0.3 cm, 0.2 cm rhick, thick; branches to 10 cm long; exposed part of internodes 0.2-3 cm long. Leaves linear-lanceolate, thin, 5.7-7.7 by 0.3-0.5 cm; leaf sheaths tubular, smooth, striate, minutely transversely rugulose near the apex, 1.5-3.5 cm long; apex with a triangular, 0.1-0.2 cm long lobe with acute apex; apex with 2 minute obtuse lobes differing 0.05-0.1 cm in length. Inflorescence 2-flowered; peduncle 0.5 cm long; basal inflorescence scales: 1st transversely elliptic, 0.17-0.2 by 0.25-0.3 cm, 2nd oblong, gently upcurved, 0.6-0.7 by 0.2-0.22 cm, with obtuse apex; 3rd enclosing the peduncle, lanceolate, thin and papery, c. 0.5 m long. Pedicel and ovary club-shaped, 0.8 cm long. Median sepal linearĀ­ lanceolate, 2.6 by 0.38 cm; apex acute; 5-nerved. Lateral sepals obliquely oblong-lanceolate in basal part, higher up linear, 2.7 by 0,65 cm; apex acute; 7-nerved; mentum obtuse, 0.45 cm long. Petals linear-lanceolate, 2.4-2.5 by 0.12 cm; apex acute; 3-nerved. Lip 3-lobed, 0.9 cm long; hypochile 0.4 by 0.5 cm, insides with few lanceolate projections, lateral lobes lanceolate to ligulate-lanceolate, 0.2 cm long (along inside margin), the keel plate-like, terminating on the epichile claw in an erect, obtusely bifid projection, with acute apex; epichile shortly clawed to subsessile, suborbicular, 0.5 by 0.4 cm, its margin irregularly dentate to lacerate with subulate to lanceolate processes, on the midnerve with a broken line of lanceolate to triangular, lamellate projections, beyond surface with a broad U-shaped, dense band of subulate processes, its apex subacuminate. Column semiterete, 0.32 cm long (without anther); column foot curved at the apex, c. 0.43 cm long.
(after Ormerod, 2017)).


Exposed part of stem internodes ochrish-yellow. Leaves mid-green; leaf sheaths straw coloured. Pedicel and ovary cream-coloured. Flower purplish-pink with yellowish-cream tips

Terrestrials, common in open vegetation; or on moss covered montane ridge top scrub including Myrtacea and Ericaceac spp, and associated with Gahnia and abundant Lycopodium. Altitude 2150 m.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua New Guinea (New Ireland Prov.). See map

Cool growing epiphyte.

October.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Grastidium
  • Species Dendrobium hansmeyerense

Dendrobium hansmeyerense Ormerod is most similar to D. goilalae Ormerod but differs in the dense U-shaped band of pubescence on the midlobe (versus sparsely scattered hairs).

Dendrobium hansmeyerense Ormerod is also similar to D. laceratum Schltr. but has the internodes partly exposed (0.2-3 cm versus fully enclosed).


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Dendrobium hansmeyerense

Dendrobium hansmeyerense Ormerod, drawing by Paul Ormerod in Checkl. Papuasian Orch. (2017) 206, 477 (fig.).