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Phreatia lalana

Phreatia lalana

Phreatia lalana Ormerod, Malesian Orchid J. 13 (2014) 64, fig. 14.

Type: C.E. Carr 10578 (holo AMES).

Epiphytic herb. Roots terete, to 0.2 cm thick. Pseudobulbs obliquely ovoid, unifoliate, erect, 0.2–0.5 cm apart on rhizome, 1.4–2 by 8–1.2 cm. Leaves coriaceous, ligulate-oblanceolate, 9.5–23.7 by 1.1–2.9 cm; base long attenuate for 3–6 cm; leaf sheath petiole-like, to 2.7 cm long, articulate with the leaf and fused to the pseudobulb; apex acute. Inflorescence basal, erect, 19.5–34.3 cm long; peduncle 12.5–22 cm long; sheaths 7, lax, infundibuliform, obliquely truncate, 0.6–1.6 cm long; rachis densely many-flowered, 7–12.3 cm long; floral bracts ovate-elliptic, acute, 0.5 by 0.2–0.22 cm. Pedicel and ovary clavate, 0.5 cm long. Median sepal ovate, 0.28 by 0.19 cm; apex acute. Lateral sepals obliquely ovate, 0.32 by 0.29 cm (0.275 cm along the midnerve); apex acute. Petals obliquely ovate, 0.25 by 0.175 cm; lower margin obliquely deltate; apex acute to subacute. Lip subtrilobulate, ovate, 0.26 by 0.26 cm; claw semi-tubular, subsaccate at the base, with an ellipsoid, forward-pointing sac c. 0.06 cm long with obtuse apex; upper surface and margins papillose-farinose; base with 2 roughly circular papillose-farinose patches; apex acute. Column stout, c. 0.095 cm long; column foot 0.11 cm long.


Flowers white.

Lower montane forest. Altitude 1525 m.

Malesia (New Guinea), endemic.

Papua New Guinea (Southern Highlands Prov.), see map

Cool growing epiphyte.

February.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Podochileae
  • Subtribe Thelasiinae
  • Genus Phreatia
  • Section Saccophreatia
  • Species Phreatia lalana

Phreatia lalana has similar flowers as P. vandenbergiae but has 1-foliate pseudobulbs (not 2–3-leaved), flowers with deltate-lobed lower margins of the petals (versus rounded), and a subtrilobulate, papillose-farinose margined lip blade (versus entire and glabrous).


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Phreatia lalana

Phreatia lalana Ormerod, plant habit and flower analysis, drawing Paul Ormerod in Malesian Orchid J. 13 (2014) 64, fig. 14, based on the holotype, C.E. Carr 10578 (holo AMES)