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Calanthe daymanensis

Calanthe daymanensis

Calanthe daymanensis Ormerod & P.J.Cribb, Malesian Orchid Journal 8 (2011) 45, fig. 3.

Type: Brass 23279 (holo AMES).

Terrestrial herb 60—80 cm tall. Leaves 3 or 4, suberect, elliptic, 30—45 by 7—11 cm; petiole up to 16 cm long, slender; margins undulate; apex acuminate. Inflorescence up to 80 cm tall, densely many-flowered; peduncle 50—75 cm long, glabrous, bearing two small, sheathing, acuminate, spreading-suberect scale leaves; rachis 10—18 cm long, glabrous; floral bracts , reflexed, narrowly lanceolate 0.6—0.8 by 0.1—0.2 cm; apex acuminate, glabrous. Flowers resupinate, sepals and petals strongly reflexed. Pedicel-with-ovary 0.7—1 cm long, glabrous. Median sepal cucullate, narrowly elliptic, 1 by 0.25—0.3 cm; apex acute. Lateral sepals slightly obliquely oblong-elliptic, 1 by 0.3 cm; apex acute. Petals obliquely narrowly oblanceolate, 0.92 by 0.25 cm; apex acute. Lip spreading to slightly deflexed, 3- lobed, 1—1.5 by 0.9—1.4 cm; lateral lobes spreading, oblong, 0.6—0.85 by 0.1—0.15 cm. rounded at apex; midlobe obtriangular, deeply emarginate at apex, each lobule 0.5—0.7 cm long; callus small, warty; spur straight, cylindrical, rising above the ovary 0.6—0.8 cm long. Column dilated abruptly from a narrower base 0.5—0.7 cm long.
(after Cribb, Ormerod & Dudley 2011)


Leaves dark above green, paler below. Flower white or greenish white.

Terrestrial in montane forest in undergrowth on bank of stream. Altitude c. 1375 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea: Milne Bay Prov; see map

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

July.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Undetermined
  • Subtribe Collabiinae
  • Genus Calanthe
  • Section Calanthe
  • Species Calanthe daymanensis

Calanthe daymanensis is closely allied to the widespread C. fissa L.O. Williams but differs in having much broader leaves with undulate margins and white or greenish white flowers in which the longer spur curves up above the ovary.


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Calanthe daymanensis

Calanthe daymanensis Ormerod & P.J.Cribb, Malesian Orchid Journal 8 (2011) 45, fig. 3. Drawn by Juliet Beentje from type: Brass 23279