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Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 5 (1907) 4; Nova Guinea 8, 1 (1909) 56, t. 20, fig. 64.

Type: Jaheri s.n. (Irian Jaya, Merauke river) (holo BO; iso BO, probable, Bogor cult. s.n., 1905 2x, 1906, no coll.), L, probable, Bogor cult. s.n., 1906, no coll.).

Synonyms:

  • Diplocaulobium glabrum (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl., in Engl.

Rhizome elongated, creeping. Pseudobulbs to 1.5 cm apart, 1-leaved, oblongoid, elliptic in cross-section, 3.3 by 0.9 cm. Leaves erect, lanceolate, 5.5 by 1.7 cm, coriaceous, apex obtuse, bilobulate. Inflorescences 1-flowered, spathe 2 cm long. Pedicel 1.8 cm long; ovary 0.6 cm long. Flower c. 3.5 cm across. Dorsal sepal 2.2 cm by 4.3 mm. Lateral sepals 2.3 cm by 6 mm, mentum c. 0.45 cm long. Petals 2.1 cm by 1 mm. Lip weakly 3-lobed, 1.2 by 0.5 cm, with 3 keels, the lateral keels higher than the middle one, glabrous; midlobe 0.7 cm by 2.7 mm. Column 0.3 cm long; column-foot 0.45 cm long.
(after Smith, 1909).


Flower pale yellowish, lip with red margins to the lateral lobes, column pale greenish, below the stigma with red markings.

Epiphyte in savannah and coastal forest. Altitude 0 to 400 m.

New Guinea, Australia.

Papua (Merauke Regency); Papua New Guinea (Western, Morobe, and Central Provinces).

Warm growing epiphyte, prefers light position.

September-March, May.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Diplocaulobium
  • Subsection Goniobulbon
  • Species Dendrobium glabrum
  • O'Byrne, P. 1994. Lowland Orchids of Papua New Guinea: 180, fig.
  • Schlechter, R. 1912. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 459.
  • Schlechter, R. 1923. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21: t. 154, fig. 578.

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm. is distinctive by the creeping rhizomes with well-spaced, erect pseudobulbs which are not angular but elliptic in cross-section.


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Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., flower, photo P. O'Byrne, based on O'Byrne s.n.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20020153 (Singapore SBG-O 1786), locality not known

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., flower, oblique lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20020153 (Singapore SBG-O 1786), locality not known

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., flower, oblique front view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20020153 (Singapore SBG-O 1786), locality not known

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., flower, oblique lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20020153 (Singapore SBG-O 1786), locality not known

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., column and lip, lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20020153 (Singapore SBG-O 1786), locality not known

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara, plant habit, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara, inflorescences, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara, plant habit, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara,flower, front view, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara,flower, front view, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., photo John Cara,flower, oblique lateral view, cult John Cara, from Australia.

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 154, fig. 578

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, based on Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 67n

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., drawing R. Risman, based on Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 67n

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., drawing R. Risman, based on Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 67n

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., probable isotype specimen: Bogor cult. s.n. (L)

Dendrobium glabrum

Dendrobium glabrum J.J.Sm., detail of probable isotype specimen: Bogor cult. s.n. (L)