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Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 470; 21 (1923) t. 158

Type: Schlechter 16526 (B, lost; iso G, L, S); 17817 (B, lost; iso AD, AMES, BO 2x).

Synonyms:

  • Diplocaulobium fariniferum (Schltr.) Carr, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1934) 381.

Rhizome very short, roots elongated, filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs crowded, 1-leaved, slender, to the base obclavate, 3-11 by 0.4-0.7 (at the base) to 0.2 cm (near the apex). Leaves linear-ligulate, 5-7 by 0.55-0.75 cm, apex subacute, unequally bilobulate, subcoriaceous. Inflorescences arising in succession from the apex of the pseudobulb, 1-flowered; spathe laterally compressed, c. 1.5 cm long, subacute. Pedicel and ovary 3.8 cm long, slender, glabrous. Flower resupinated, c. 5 cm wide. Dorsal sepal narrowly lanceolate, to the apex much elongated, slightly dilated, 2.8 cm long, apex obtuse. Lateral sepals obliquely narrowly lanceolate, to the apex much elongated, slightly dilated, to the base widened, 2.8 cm long, apex obtuse; mentum 0.6 cm long, obtuse. Petals obliquely linear-lanceolate, to the apex much elongated, slightly dilated, c. 2.5 cm long, apex obtuse. Lip ligulate-oblong, 1 by 0.4 cm, with two parallel keels extending from the base to a little above the middle, in front of the keels with a short oblong farinose callus, margins above the middle slightly undulate. Column short, clinandrium 3-lobulate, the median lobule tooth-like, the laterals dentate tooth-like, denticulate; column-foot 0.6. Anther helmet-shaped, glabrous, in front broadly obtuse, at the back with a small hump.
(after Schlechter, 1912).


Flower whitish with yellow tips to the sepals and petals, lip in basal half with red veins.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest. Altitude 900-1000 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea (Madang Province).

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

May, September.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Diplocaulobium
  • Subsection Diplocaulobium
  • Species Dendrobium fariniferum

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Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., plant habit, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., stem with inflorescence, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., centre of flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., centre of flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030036 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 158, fig. 593

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 16526 (L)

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., detail of isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 17817 (L)

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr. (= Diplocaulobium fariniferum (Schltr.) Carr), detail of isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 16526 (L)

Dendrobium fariniferum

Dendrobium fariniferum Schltr., isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 17817 (L)