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Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 462; 21 (1923) t. 155

Type: Schlechter 20323 (holo B, lost).

Synonyms:

  • Diplocaulobium dichrotropis (Schltr.) A.D.Hawkes, Lloydia 20 (1957) 128.

Rhizome to 40 cm long, pendulous, roots very long, filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs widely spaced, 1-leaved, cylindrical, 4- to 6-angled, 2.5-3.5 by 0.35-0.5 cm, often closely appressed to the rhizome. Leaves ligulate, 5-6.5 by 0.8-1 cm, apex obtuse, minutely bilobulate, coriaceous. Inflorescences arising in succession from the apex of the pseudobulb, 1-flowered; spathe laterally compressed. Pedicel and ovary 1.8 cm long, slender, cylindrical, glabrous. Flower resupinate, c. 3 cm across, subacute, 6-8 mm long. Median sepal lanceolate, narrowed to the apex, 1.4 cm long, apex obtuse. Lateral sepals obliquely subfalcate, widened to the base, 1.4 cm long, apex obtuse; mentum conical, 5 mm long, obtuse. Petals linear, slightly widened at the base along the anterior margin, c. 1.3 cm long, apex subacute; glabrous. Lip 3-lobed in the middle, 1.5 by 0.4 cm, subcuneate-oblong at the base, with 3 keels extending from the base to a little below the apex, the lateral keels initially diverging, abruptly converging near the middle, wavy and bifurcate on the midlobe, the median keel straight; lateral lobes short, obtuse; midlobe elliptic, 0.7 by 0.35 cm, margins undulate, apex acute. Column short, glabrous, clinandrium 3-lobulate, the lateral lobules semiorbicular, sparsely dentate along posterior margin, apiculate, the median triangular, acute, longer; column-foot 5 mm long. Anther quadrate-cucullate, subretuse in front, at the back with an obscure hump, glabrous.
(after Schlechter, 1912).


Flower white, lip with yellow keels, in basal half sparsely spotted red.

Epiphyte in hill forest. Altitude 800 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea (Sandaun Province)

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

September.

  • De Vogel, E.F., van Vugt, R. & Hoogenfdijk, E.A.H., Dendrobium section Diplocaulobium subsection Goniobulbon (Orchidaceae) 1: The Species with 4 or 5 Keels on the Epichile, Malesian Orchid Journal Vol. 22 (2018) 96, fig. 14-17
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Diplocaulobium
  • Subsection Goniobulbon
  • Species Dendrobium dichrotropis

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Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., flowers, photo Daawia Suhartawan in De Vogel, van Vugt & Hoogendijk, Malesian Orchid Journal 22 (2018) 97, fig 15, from Cyclops Mountains,.Keerom cult. s.n.

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., flowers, photo Daawia Suhartawan in De Vogel, van Vugt & Hoogendijk, Malesian Orchid Journal 22 (2018) 98, fig 16, from Cyclops Mountains,.Keerom cult. s.n.

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., plant habit, photo Daawia Suhartawan in De Vogel, van Vugt & Hoogendijk, Malesian Orchid Journal 22 (2018) 98, fig 17, from Cyclops Mountains,.Keerom cult. s.n.

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., habit, photo W. Harris

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium cf. dichrotropis Schltr., flower, photo Roy. Bot. Gard. Kew, based on Kew cult.

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium cf. dichrotropis Schltr., flowers, photo J.J. Wood, based on Sands et al. 1776

Dendrobium dichrotropis

Dendrobium dichrotropis Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 155, fig. 582