Dendrobium bidentiferum J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19 (1908) 13; Nova Guinea 8, 1 (1909) 54, t. 20, fig. 62.
Type: Versteeg 1539 (holo BO).
Synonyms:
Rhizome c. 6.5 cm long, patent to erect, rooting at the base, branching, shrubby, covered with large, oblong, 2-2.5 cm long, brown, membranous sheaths. Pseudobulbs rather distant, 1-leaved, resembling a petiole, hardly swollen at the base, 2.5-3.5 cm long. Leaves lanceolate, 4-4.5 by 0.75 cm, base conduplicate, apex bidentate. Inflorescences apical, arising in succession, 1-flowered; spathe laterally compressed, 1-1.25 cm long. Pedicel 2.5 cm long; ovary 0.4 cm long, 6-grooved. Flower resupinated, c. 2.3 cm across. Dorsal sepal ovate-triangular in basal part, narrowly linear in apical part, 1.45 cm by 3.4 mm, concave, 5-nerved. Lateral sepals falcate, obliquely broadly triangular in basal part, narrowly linear in apical part, 1.6 cm by 8.7 mm, concave, 5-nerved; mentum conical, 0.73 cm long, curved, obtuse. Petals weakly falcate, linear, gradually narrowed to the apex, 1.25 cm by 1.3 mm, 3-nerved. Lip 3-lobed in apical third, 1 by 0.5 cm, with a 2 mm long claw at the base, with 2 parallel basal keels extending to near the apex, the keels raised in the centre, halfway the midlobe provided with a conspicuous, erect, falcate, incurved, acute tooth, the keels confluent below the apex and forming a convex cushion; lateral lobes erect, short, very broad, only weakly set off from the midlobe; midlobe quadrangular, 0.33 by 0.38 cm, undulate, apex retuse with a small obtuse lobule in the sinus. Column 0.23 cm long, clinandrium denticulate, stigma small, rounded; column-foot at an acute angle to the ovary, lightly incurved, 0.73 cm long. Anther mitre-shaped, in front obtuse, minutely 4-lobulate, pubescent. Pollinia subsemiorbicular, the inner ones thinner.
(after Smith, 1909).
Flower white, the lip with purple margins, ovary yellow.
Epiphyte in lowland forest.
New Guinea (endemic).
Papua (Merauke Regency)
Warm growing epiphyte.
July.
The position of Dendrobium bidentiferum J.J.Sm. in subsection Diplocaulobium is questionable.
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