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Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 600; 21 (1928) t. 201, fig. 758.

Type: Schlechter 16482 (holo B, lost; iso AMES, BO, G, L, NSW, NY).

Synonyms:

  • Grastidium potamophilum (Schltr.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 452.

Rhizome very short, roots elongated, filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Stems crowded, erect, unbranched, 20-25 cm long, many-leaved. Leaf sheaths entirely covering the stem. Leaves erect-patent, oblong-ligulate, 4-7 by 1-1.8 cm, apex obtusely and unequally bilobulate. Inflorescences arising laterally from the stem, peduncle very short, 2-flowered; spathe short, laterally compressed, obtuse. Pedicel and ovary 0.8 cm long, glabrous. Flowers c. 2.5 cm across. Dorsal sepal oblong-ligulate, 1.4 cm long, glabrous, apex subacute. Lateral sepals falcate, a little widened at the base, 1.4 cm long, apex subacute; mentum short, obtuse. Petals subfalcate-ligulate, slightly widened to the apex, a little shorter than the sepals, apex obtuse. Lip 3-lobed in the middle, 0.7 by 0.6 cm, in basal half with sparse wart-like papillae, with a median strip of papillae extending from the base of the lip to below the apex of the midlobe; lateral lobes falcate-oblong, interior margin denticulate, apex obtuse; midlobe slightly longer, broadly ovate, margin incised-dentate, apex apiculate. Column short, clinandrium 3-lobulate, the lobules rounded; column-foot concave. Anther rounded-cucullate, in front truncate.
(after Schlechter, 1912).


Flower white, lip with yellow papillae.

Epiphyte in lowland forest. Altitude 200-300 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea (Madang Province)

Warm growing epiphyte.

September.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Grastidium
  • Species Dendrobium potamophilum

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Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., as Grastidium potamophilum (Schltr.) Rauschert, photo Mark Clements in Lasianthera 1 (1996) photo 23, based on Clements 6399 (CANB 9012857) from PNG, Morobe Prov.

Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., as Grastidium potamophilum (Schltr.) Rauschert, photo Mark Clements in Lasianthera 1 (1996) photo 23, based on Clements 6399 (CANB 9012857) from PNG, Morobe Prov.

Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 201, fig. 758

Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., detail of isotype specimen: Schlechter 16482 (L)

Dendrobium potamophilum

Dendrobium potamophilum Schltr., isotype specimen: Schlechter 16482 (L)