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Dendrobium meliodorum

Dendrobium meliodorum

Dendrobium meliodorum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 576.

Type: Schlechter 17888 (holo B, lost; iso AD, AMES, BO, E, G, K, L 2x).

Synonyms:

  • Grastidium meliodorum (Schltr.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 451.

Rhizome very short, roots elongated, filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Stems crowded, erect to patent, slender, terete, up to 120 cm by 2 mm, many-leaved, straight, unbranched. Leaf sheaths entirely covering the stem. Leaves erect-patent, narrowly linear, 10-14 by 0.3-0.4 cm, apex sharply obliquely acute. Inflorescences arising laterally from the stem, short; peduncle longer than the spathe, 2-flowered; spathe laterally compressed, oblong, obtuse. Floral bracts small, hyaline. Pedicel and ovary 0.8 cm long, slender, glabrous. Flowers c. 9 cm across. Dorsal sepal linear-lanceolate, 4.5 cm long, apex filiform-elongated. Lateral sepals obliquely linear-lanceolate, lobe-like widened at the base, 4.5 cm long, apex filiform-elongated; mentum conico-oblongoid, 0.35 cm long, obtuse. Petals obliquely linear, a little shorter than the sepals, apex filiform-elongated. Lip 3-lobed below the middle, 0.95 cm long, cuneate at the base, with a dentate median keel extending from the base to the base of the midlobe, in the basal half with scattered papillae, on the midlobe with subulate papillae; lateral lobes falcate-lanceolate, interior margins dentate, apex acute; midlobe lanceolate, 0.6 cm long, margins lacerate fimbriate, apex acuminate. Column short, clinandrium 3-lobulate, the lateral lobules rounded, serrulate, the median minute, tooth-like; column-foot 0.35 cm long, linear, concave.
(after Schlechter, 1912).


Flowers white, outside slightly flushed reddish, midlobe of the lip yellowish.

Epiphyte in hill forest. Altitude 600 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea (Madang Province)

Map: Dendrobium meliodorum Schltr., distribution map.

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

June.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Grastidium
  • Species Dendrobium meliodorum

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Dendrobium meliodorum

Dendrobium meliodorum Schltr., detail of isotype specimen: Schlechter 17888 (L)

Dendrobium meliodorum

Dendrobium meliodorum Schltr., detail of isotype specimen: Schlechter 17888 (L)

Dendrobium meliodorum

Dendrobium meliodorum Schltr., isotype specimen: Schlechter 17888 (L)