Prev Species: Dendrobium gibbosum

Next Species: Dendrobium gjellerupii


Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12 (1913) 112; Nova Guinea 12, 4 (1916) 311, t. 113, fig. 204.

Type: Janowsky 141 (holo BO; iso L).

Synonyms:

  • Grastidium giriwoense (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 449.

Rhizome short, roots thick. Stems crowded, in basal part thin, covered in scale-leaves, in cross-section elliptic, in upper part strongly laterally compressed, leafy, 55 cm by 3.3 mm, internodes in basal part to 1.8-2.3 cm long, in upper part 0.5-0.65 cm long. Leaf sheaths longer than the internodes, ancipitous, at apex excised and provided with a small tooth. Leaves widely patent, twisted at the base so as to lie in one plane, oblong-ovate, 2.3-4.3 by 0.9-1.2 cm, thin papyraceous, apex strongly unequally obtusely bilobulate. Inflorescences laterally from the stems; peduncle 0.2 cm long, 2-flowered, spathe 0.35 cm long. Pedicel and ovary 0.85 cm long. Flowers c. 1.5 cm across. Dorsal sepal 0.8 cm by 4 mm; mentum 0.4 cm long, truncate-rounded. Petals 0.75 cm by 3.6 mm. Lip 3-lobed, when flattened 0.7 by 0.73 cm; midlobe 0.26 by 0.4 cm. Column 0.3 cm long; column-foot 0.38 cm long, near the apex with a large subquadrangular callosity.
(after Smith, 1916).


Flower white.

Epiphyte in lowland rainforest.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua (Nabire Regency)

Map: Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm., distribution map.

Warm growing epiphyte.

July.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Grastidium
  • Species Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm. is similar to Dendrobium igneum J.J.Sm. and Dendrobium patentissimum J.J.Sm., in habit. The midlobe of the lip is relatively much shorter in D. giriwoense than in the other species.


Sponsored Ads

Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, based on Janowsky 141

Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm., detail of isotype specimen: Janowsky 141 (L)

Dendrobium giriwoense

Dendrobium giriwoense J.J.Sm., isotype specimen: Janowsky 141 (L)