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Dendrobium disoides

Dendrobium disoides

Dendrobium disoides Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 641; 21 (1928) t. 216, fig. 816.

Type: Schlechter 17118 (holo B, lost; iso AD, AMES, BO 2x, E, G, K, L 3x, MO, NSW, S).

Synonyms:

  • Herpetophytum disoides (Schltr.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 454.

Rhizome stem-like, decumbent, roots elongated, filiform, flexuose, glabrous. Stems erect to patent, sometimes rooting, not or sparsely branched, to 35 cm by 1.25-1.75 mm, densely many-leaved. Leaf sheaths 0.12-0.17 cm wide, entirely covering the stem. Leaves erect-patent, ligulate to oblong-ligulate, 1-1.8 by 0.27-0.35 cm, apex unequally obtusely bilobulate, carnose, shiny. Inflorescences arising laterally from the stem, 1-flowered, sessile. Pedicel and ovary 0.7 cm long, glabrous. Flower not resupinated, c. 0.7 cm long. Dorsal sepal oblong, 0.5 cm long, apex obtuse. Lateral sepals falcate, obliquely oblong, sublobate-widened at the base, 0.5 cm long, apex apiculate; front margins coherent to just below the apex; mentum spur-like, oblongoid-cylindrical, 0.25 cm long, obtuse. Petals obliquely elliptic-spathulate, a little shorter than the sepals, apex obtuse. Lip 3-lobed near the apex, with a ligulate claw, in apical half strongly widened, 0.45 by 0.3 cm, inside in the centre pilose, with two high lamellae extending from the middle to just below the apex; lateral lobes divergent, obliquely ovate, subfalcate, short-acuminate; midlobe longer, semioblong, narrowed at the apex, obtuse. Column short, clinandrium 3-lobulate, the lateral lobules rounded, the median longer, obtuse; column-foot ligulate, 0.25 cm long. Anther subquadrangular-cucullate, weakly umbonate, in front subretuse, glabrous.
(after Schlechter, 1912).


Flower white, lip near the apex with red dots.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest. Altitude 1000 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua New Guinea (Madang Province)

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

January.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Herpetophytum
  • Species Dendrobium disoides

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Dendrobium disoides

Dendrobium disoides Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 216, fig. 816

Dendrobium disoides

Dendrobium disoides Schltr., detail of isotype specimen: Schlechter 17118 (L)

Dendrobium disoides

Dendrobium disoides Schltr., isotype specimen: Schlechter 17118 (L)