Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 2 (1911) 12; Nova Guinea 12, 1 (1913) 62, t. 17, fig. 50.

Type: Kock, de 30 (holo BO).

Synonyms:

  • Pedilonum calyptratum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 458.
  • Chromatotriccum calyptratum (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 13 (2002) 493

Stems (12 cm long fragment described) elongated, terete, flexuose, 2.4-3.5 mm, internodes 0.5-1 cm long. Leaf sheaths densely verrucose. Leaves patent, not twisted at the base, oblong, 3-4 by 1.2-1.3 cm, papyraceous, margins near the apex minutely ciliolate, apex subobliquely broadly obtuse, minutely apiculate. Inflorescences lateral, racemose, short; rachis 0.8 cm long, densely c. 11-flowered. Floral bracts ovate, 0.55 cm long, apex acuminate. Pedicel 1.1 cm long; ovary 0.5 cm long, subverruculose. Flowers 1.7 cm long, sepals outside subverruculose. Dorsal sepal 0.7 cm by 4.4 mm; mentum conical, 1 cm long, obtuse. Petals 0.7 cm by 3 mm. Lip clawed, broadly spathulate, in natural position 1.2 by 0.65 cm, claw for 0.7 cm adnate to the column-foot; apex cucullate, plicate, margins in the middle fimbriate. Column 0.2 cm long; column-foot 1 cm long, at c. 2.5 mm below the apex with a rounded-emarginate transverse membrane.
(after Smith, 1913).


Flowers orange, yellow in the centre.

Epiphyte on mossy trees in montane forest, also terrestrial, growing in the shade. Altitude 1900 m.

New Guinea (endemic).

Papua (Jaya Wijaya Regency)

Intermediate growing epiphyte, keep in shade.

March.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Dendrobiinae
  • Genus Dendrobium
  • Section Calyptrochilus
  • Species Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm. is an undistinguished member of the Dendrobium subclausum alliance.


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Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, based on de Kock 30

Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, based on Mayr 796A

Dendrobium calyptratum

Dendrobium calyptratum J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, based on Mayr 796A