Prev Species: Bulbophyllum fonsflorum

Next Species: Bulbophyllum grammopoma


Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr. in K.Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee (1905) 203

Type: Schlechter 13924 (holo B, lost; iso BM, BO, BR, K)

Synonyms:

  • Bulbophyllum setipes Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 869
    - Type: Schlechter 18798 (holo B, lost)

Rhizome creeping, 0.6-1.2 mm diam.; rhizome scales of the longest internodes shorter than those internodes, leaving bare large portions of the rhizome. Roots in tufts below the pseudobulbs. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 1.5-5 cm apart, 0.3-0.8 by 0.2-0.7 cm, not flattened. Petiole 1-5 mm. Leaf blade elliptic, 1.8-6.2 by 0.3-1.1 cm, index 2.5-8, tip acute. Inflorescence 5-26 cm, up to 42-flowered. Peduncle 2.5-18 cm, bracts 4, the longest 22.5 mm. Rachis erect to arching, up to 10 cm. Floral bracts triangular, 1-1.8 mm, tip acute. Pedicel and ovary 4-7 mm, with the node 0.8-1.5 mm from the floral bract; ovary glabrous. Flowers 1 or few open at the time, moderately opening. Median sepal ovate to triangular, 2.2-4.2 by 1.3-2 mm, index 1.2-2, tip acute to acuminate or apiculate; thin; glabrous. Lateral sepals oblique, 2.7-4.2 by 1.2-2.3 mm, index 1.9-2.5, tip acute; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals oblique, elliptic to obovate, 1-1.8 by 0.6-1.7 mm, index 1-2.5, tip rounded to acute; margins glabrous to distinctly denticulate; thin; surface glabrous. Lip approx. straight or slightly curved at the base, general outline distinctly ovate, 1.4-2.2 by 0.7-1.3 mm, index 1.6-2 (not spread), tip obtuse to subacute; margins glabrous or finely papillose; thick; surface glabrous; adx. concave towards the base, with an inconspicuous to distinct median ridge, with 2 distinct ridges converging in front and sometimes approx. fused in the top half of the lip; abx. with a distinct, retuse median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the stelidia 0.6-1 mm; stigma protruding at its base, transversely elliptic; column-foot without accessories. Stelidia inconspicuous, triangular, tip acute, upper margin erose, with an inconspicuous to distinct, small, deltoid obtuse to acute tooth along the lower margin. Anther abx. with a ridge towards its base; front margin not protruding. Pollinia 2. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Plant medium green. Sepals and petals yellow, with purple veins, or entirely purple with or without a whitish base. Lip greenish or purple.

Epiphyte in lowland forest; 400-2300 m.

Malesia (New Guinea), Solomon Islands.

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum graciliscapum in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

January, November.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 872
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 303, fig. 1165, as Bulbophyllum setipes Schltr.
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 305, fig. 1170
  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 101, fig. 58
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Macrouris
  • Species Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Sponsored Ads

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr.

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1964

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., top of inflorescence, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1964

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., flower, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1964

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1964

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 101, fig. 58, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on a Schlechter 13924 (iso K ???); b-i Jongejan 1964 (L)

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 305, fig. 1170

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum setipes Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 303, fig. 1165

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 13924 (isotype specimen K), photo copyright the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum

Bulbophyllum graciliscapum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 13924 (isotype specimen BO)