Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., Orchid. Ambon (1905) 59.

Type: Smith, J.J. s.n. (Ambon, Hoetoe Mortetoe); (Ternate Piek) (syn BO; isosyn L).

Synonyms:

  • Trachyrhizum angustipetalum (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 468.
  • Distichorchis angustipetala (J.J.Sm.) M.A.Clem., Telopea 10, 1 (2003) 280
  • Trachyrhizum schlechteri Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 469 (nom. nov.).
  • Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 553; 21 (1923) t. 186, fig. 698.
    - Type: Schlechter 17836 (B, lost; AMES, BO, E, G, K, L 2x, MO, NSW); 18256 (B, lost; iso AD, AMES, G, L, NSW); 18805 (iso K); 20237 (iso AMES, BO, G, L).
  • Trachyrhizum schlechteri Rauschert, Feddes Repert. 94 (1983) 469 (nom. nov.).

Rhizome short, roots elongated, filiform, flexuose, densely covered with tooth-like papillae. Stems crowded, erect to suberect, slender, 30-60 cm by 4-5 mm, in upper half or also lower down laxely several-leaved, not branched. Leaf sheaths entirely covering the stem. Leaves erect-patent, oblong-ligulate, 5-10 by 1.2-2.2 cm, apex unequally and obtusely bilobulate. Inflorescences laterally from the leaf-axils, racemose, erect-patent, 9 cm long, laxely 3-8-flowered. Floral bracts oblong, minute, much shorter than the pedicel and ovary, apex obtuse. Pedicel and ovary 1.5 cm long, slender, glabrous. Flowers resupinated, c. 1 cm across. Dorsal sepal very broadly semi-elliptic, 0.5 cm long, apex obtuse. Lateral sepals very broadly semi-elliptic, strongly oblique, much widened at the base, 0.5 cm long, apex obtuse; mentum oblongoid, 0.8 cm long, obtuse. Petals obliquely oblong-ligulate, at the base decurrent on the column-foot, 0.5 cm long, apex obtuse. Lip cuneate-subflabellate in outline, apical part widened, subreniform, 0.9 by 0.8 cm, base with an oblong appendage, the latter with two sharp keels on the inside, bilobed at the back, in front extended into two lanceolate acute wings which taper off above the middle of the lip, the lip in the centre with an ascending subulate acute tooth, apical margin subcrenulate, apex bilobate, minutely obtusely apiculate. Column short, clinandrium low; column-foot 0.8 cm long, pubescent at the broad base, narrowed to the uncinate-incurved apex. Anther subreniform-cucullate, glabrous.
(after Smith, 1905; partly after Schlechter, 1912 - as Dendrobium trachyrhizum).


Flower yellowish, apex of mentum violet-brownish.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest. Altitude 1000-1100 m.

Moluccas, New Guinea.

Papua New Guinea (Sandaun Province)

Intermediate growing epiphyte, keep in shade.

June, September.

  • Smith, J.J. 1934. Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Suppl. 2: t. 85, fig. I.

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Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., flower, oblique front view, photo Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea, Western Highlands Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea, Western Highlands Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., plant habit,photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20031849 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Oro Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20031849 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Oro Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20031849 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Oro Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., flower, oblique lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20031849 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Oro Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20031849 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Oro Prov.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., habit, photo Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin., based on Edinburgh cult. 681650 (Woods 1949)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., habit, photo Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin., based on Edinburgh cult. 681650 (Woods 1949)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., flower, photo Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin., based on Edinburgh cult. 681650 (Woods 1949)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., habit, photo Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin.

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo P. O'Byrne, based on O'Byrne D560

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm. (as Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr.), drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 186, fig. 698

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm., habit, drawing Darmosoediro, based on Beguin 1458

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr. (= Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm.), isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 18246 (L)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr. (= Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm.), isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 20237 (L)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr. (= Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm.), isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 17836 (L)

Dendrobium angustipetalum

Dendrobium trachyrhizum Schltr. (= Dendrobium angustipetalum J.J.Sm.), detail of isosyntype specimen: Schlechter 18246 (L)