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Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., Rheedea 2 (1992) 10, fig. 5

Type: Jongejan cult. 1287 (holo L, spirit only)

Synonyms:

  • Pelma ankylorhinon (J.J.Verm.) Szlach. & Kulak, Richardiana 7 (2007) 91

Rhizome patent to pendulous, to 60 by 0.4-0.5 cm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid to ellipsoid, 2-8 cm apart, 2.5-4 by 0.8-1 cm, somewhat flattened. Petiole 3-6 mm. Leaf blade elliptic, 6.5-18 by 1.3-2 cm, index 4.7-10; tip (sub)acute. Inflorescence c. 3 cm, 3-5-flowered; peduncle 0.7 cm. Floral bracts c. 3. the longest c. 7 mm. Rachis 0.8-1.4 cm. Floral bracts approximately triangular, 12-15 mm; tip acute. Pedicel and ovary 4.5-5 mm, with the node 0.02 cm from the floral bract. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal ovate, 21-32 by 3.5-3.8 mm, index 5.5-7; tip acute, margins distinctly ciliate; rather thick; adaxially finely papillose except base; abaxially glabrous. Lateral,sepals free, 22-32 by 3.8-4 mm, index 5.5-7; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals 7-9 by 1.8-2.5 mm, index 3.5-5; tip obtuse, margins with coarse, elongated papillae; adaxially glabrous base, coarsely papillose-ciliate tip and finely papillose in between; otherwise as the median sepal. Lip slightly curved, general outline approximately elliptic, 2-2.5 by 1.5-2 mm, index 1.2-1.3 (not spread); tip rounded, margins with coarse, elongated papillae; very thick; adaxially without a basal concavety, without basal teeth, basal part of the lip moderately concave, slightly papillose, passing with a transversely edge or ridge into the top part of the lip, top part slightly convex, with a median furrow, papillose; abaxially without a median ridge; surface approximately glabrous. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 0.1 cm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma a transversely slit with a distinct, obtuse, central tooth at its base. Column-foot approximately Without accessories.,Stelidia inconspicuously, triangular; tip acute. Anther abaxially with a ridge; front margin not protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals and petals white or creamy yellow. Lip orange or red.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 1740-2100 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

December.

  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 126, fig. 79, pl. 4a
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Pelma
  • Species Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

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Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., inflorescence, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20110312, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20110312, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., inflorescences, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1287, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., inflorescence, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030120, from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030120, from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., stem part with inflorescences, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030120, from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip, oblique lateral view, photo A. Schuiteman, Leiden cult. 20030120, from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon

Bulbophyllum ankylorhinon J.J.Verm., Rheedea 2 (1992) 10, fig. 5, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan cult. 1287 (holo L, spirit only)