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Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 8 (1912) 14

Type: Schlechter 18756 (holo B, lost; iso K)

Synonyms:

  • Giulianettia viridis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 316
    - Type: Schlechter 18756 (holo B, lost; iso K)
  • Glossorhyncha viridis (Schltr.) P.Royen, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9, 1 (1974) 84

Epiphyte, erect, shrubby, branched, up to 60 cm high; rhizome very short, roots filiform, elongated, flexuose, glabrous; stems and branches somewhat compressed, leafy, entirely covered by the leaf-sheaths; leaves erect-patent, obliquely oblong-ligulate, glabrous, coriaceous, 1.7-3.5 cm long, below the middle 0.6-0.8 cm wide, apex unequally and obtusely bilobulate; sheaths closely appressed, 1-2.5 cm long, densely covered with very small warts, apical margin fimbriate-ciliate with several small setae. Flowers solitary at the apices of the branches, erect. Spathe cucullate-clasping, apiculate, outside minutely verruculose. Floral bract similar to the spathe but smaller and thinner. Sepals ligulate, minutely apiculate, outside sparsely punctate, 1.8 cm long. Lateral sepals at the base somewhat dilated along the front margin, decurrent. Petals sublinear-ligulate, apiculate, oblique, above the middle somewhat dilated along the front margin, glabrous, about as long as the sepals. Lip broadly rhombic, 0.7 cm long, near the middle 1 cm wide, obtuse, glabrous, margins clasping the column, with a median keel which is somewhat dilated towards the apex, spur cylindrical, obtuse, 1.6 cm long, appressed to the ovary. Column short, glabrous, clinandrium large, semiorbicular, apex obtusely 3-lobulate, column-foot well developed. Anther broadly cucullate, in front ascending, dorsally obtusely umbonate, glabrous. Pollinia semioblongoid, oblique, viscidium single, rounded, quite broad. Ovary cylindrical, glabrous, 1.6 cm long.
(After Schlechter, 1911-1914, as Giulianettia viridis Schltr.)


Flower green.

Epiphyte in upper montane forest. Altitude 2300 m.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

Not known

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Arethuseae
  • Subtribe Coelogyninae
  • Genus Glomera
  • Section Uniflorae
  • Species Glomera viridis
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 115, fig. 431, as Giulianettia viridis Schltr.

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Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., flower, photo Graham Corbin, from Papua New Guinea, Enga Prov., Wabag

Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., plant in situ, photo Graham Corbin, from Papua New Guinea, Enga Prov., Wabag

Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., flower detail, photo Graham Corbin, from Papua New Guinea, Enga Prov., Wabag

Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., as Giulianettia viridis Schltr., from Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 115, fig. 431

Glomera viridis

Glomera viridis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., as Giulianettia viridis Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 18756, isotype (K)