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Calanthe pullei

Calanthe pullei

Calanthe pullei J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 13 (1914) 55

Type: Pulle 367 (holo L)

Pseudobulbs c. 4-leaved. Leaves long petiolate, narrowly lanceolate, gradually very long and very narrowly acuminate, sharply acute, base gradually narrowed in the petiole, margins irregularly finely erose, nerves 3, strong, dorsally prominent, with a smaller nerve on either side, when dried papyraceous, 45-6o cm long, 3.6-4.4 cm wide; petiole channelled, ribbed-nervose, with a short tubular sheath, 18-35 cm long. Inflorescence axillary, erect, stout, many-flowered, peduncle puberulous, 90 cm long, with c. 5 appressed, triangular, acute, furfuraceous and puberulous, 1.7-2.8 cm long, small scales, of which the lower ones are tubular at the base; rachis velutinous, [when immature] 9 cm long. Floral bracts persistent, reflexed, oblong-triangular, to 1.4 cm long, 0.57 cm wide, obtuse, concave, furfuraceous-puberulous, 5-nerved, outer nerves short. Sepals inside sparsely, at the base densely appressed blackish-brown pubescent, dorsally velutinous-puberulous. Median sepal elliptic, obtuse, concave, 5-nerved, 1.2 cm long, 0.55 cm wide. Lateral sepals obliquely subovate-oblong, obtuse, at the base along the inner margin rounded-notched, recurved, forming an obtuse, almost straight tooth, clasping the base of the spur, concave, 5-nerved, 1.2 by 0.6 cm. Petals obliquely sublinear, somewhat dilated towards the apex, 1.2 by 0.3 cm, obtuse, inside sparsely brown puberulous, dorsally especially in the basal part sparsely furfuraceous-puberulous, 3-nerved, mid-rib dorsally grooved. Lip simple, spurred, for 0.6 cm adnate to the column, underneath with a longitudinal groove; blade transversely angular-subelliptic, subreniform, at the apex broadly bilobed, with a broad, thick, truncate lobule in the broad sinus, base shortly bilobed, with the halves rounded-triangular, in the basal part with 5 high, parallel, longitudinal, closely spaced, in front smaller and warty-interrupted calli that not reach the apex of the lip, on either side, the margins excepted, sparsely blackish brown furfuraceous-pilose, lip when flattened 1.55 cm wide, the lobules 1 cm long; spur incurved, sigmoid, below cylindrical, above clavate-dilated, dorsally compressed and distinctly obtusely bilobed, velutinous-puberulous, 1.3 cm long. Column along its entire length adnate to the lip, contracted at the base, the sides puberulous, 0.6 cm long, rounded at the apex, convex, stigma-lobes long surpassing the apex, parallel, obliquely oblong-quadrangular, obtuse, outside convex, clinandrium deeply concave. Anther cucullate, triangular, obtuse, base retuse, 0.27 cm wide. Pollinia 8, unequal, obliquely clavate, including the viscidium 0.26 cm. Rostellum bipartite, fork-shaped, the lobules incurved, almost boat-shaped, obtuse. Ovary pedicellate sigmoid, 6-grooved, velutinous, when not flattened 1.4 cm long. (After Smith, 1915).


Flower green.

Terrestrial in lowland forest. Altitude 80 m.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua (Indonesia). See map

distribution in New Guinea

Warm growing terrestrial, keep in shade.

Not known

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Undetermined
  • Subtribe Collabiinae
  • Genus Calanthe
  • Section Calanthe
  • Species Calanthe pullei
  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 12, 3 (1915) 208, t. 67, fig. 113

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Calanthe pullei

Calanthe pullei J.J.Sm., drawing J.J. Smith, from Pulle 367

Calanthe pullei

Calanthe pullei J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Pulle 367, holotype specimen (L)