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Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 151, fig. 102

Type: NGF (van Royen) 20362 (holo L; iso BRI, CANB, LAE)

Synonyms:

  • Peltopus alveatus (J.J.Verm.) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46 (2001) 114

Rhizome creeping, 0.18-0.3 cm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 0.3-1 cm apart, 1.2-3.5 by 0.4-0.7 cm, not or hardly flattened. Petiole 10-28 mm. Leaf blade elliptic, 4-14 by 1-2.2 cm, index 2.3-10.5; tip acute to acuminate. Inflorescence 14-26 cm, 1-flowered; peduncle 11-19 cm. Floral bracts 3-4. the longest 0.5-0.8 cm. Floral bracts tubular, 4-6 mm; tip acuminate. Pedicel and ovary 18-33 mm, with the node 0.2-0.5 cm from the floral bract. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal ovate, 26-45 by 4-5 mm, index 5.2-8.8; tip caudate, thin, glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, 30-45 by 5-6.5 mm, index 4.6-8; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals ovate to triangular, 1-1.5 by 1-1.4 mm, index 0.81.3; tip obtuse, thin, glabrous. Lip slightly curved base, general outline elliptic to obovate, 9.5-13 by 3-5 mm, index 2-3.2 (not spread); tip sharply acute to shortly acuminate; rather thick, glabrous except for the sometimes slightly verrucose tip; adaxially with a distinct basal concavety, basal teeth converging, not touching tip, together forming a transversely ridge, basal part of the lip not protruding far beyond the ligament, concave, gradually passing into the approximately flat top part of the lip; abaxially without a median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 3-3.5 mm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma obovate, slightly distinctly protruding at its base. Column-foot with a distinct, moderately upwards pointing, rounded central knob above the attachment of the lip. Anther abaxially with a broad ridge; front margin somewhat not protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Peduncle and pedicel purple. Sepals white, with pink or purple tip and/or veins. Petals white. Lip white, (sparsely) suffused with purple towards the base.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 1750-2300 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum alveatum in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

January, May, November, December.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Peltopus
  • Species Bulbophyllum alveatum

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Bulbophyllum alveatum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm.

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1745

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1745

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1745

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel) Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel) Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., flower detail, column and lip, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel) Leiden cult. 20030399 (de Vogel & Vogel), from Papua New Guinea, Central Prov.

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 151, fig. 102, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on a NGF (van Royen) 20362 (holo L); b-h Jongejan 1745 (L)

Bulbophyllum alveatum

Bulbophyllum alveatum J.J.Verm., herbarium sheet, NGF (van Royen) 20362 (holotype L)