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Calanthe fissa

Calanthe fissa

Calanthe fissa L.O.Williams, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 12 (1946) 161

Type: Clemens 12093 (AMES)

Slender, erect, terrestrial herbs up to about 60 cm tall. Stems short, tough. Leaves narrowed to a petiole at the base; blade 25-40 by 2.5-4 cm, linear-elliptic, acute or acuminate, with seven to nine main nerves; petiole 20-35 cm long, tough. Inflorescence up to about 80 cm. long, stalked, slender, many-flowered in the upper part, glabrous. Floral bracts 1-2 cm. long, linear to linear-lanceolate, acute. Rachis compact, 10-20 cm long, up to 50-flowered. Sepals about 1-1.2 by 0.5-0.6 cm, broadly oblanceolate to elliptic, acute, 5-nerved, cucullate. Petals 1-1.2 by 0.3-0.4 cm, oblanceolate, obtuse, 3-nerved, adnate to the column at the base for about 0.4 cm by their front margins. Lip finger-like 3-lobed, spurred; lateral lobes somewhat spreading, 0.8-1 by 0.2-0.3 cm, linear, obtuse; mid-lobe about 1 by 0.25 cm, linear, bilobulate to about the middle, the lobules parallel and acute; blade at the tip of the column with several small calli in three lines; spur 0.8-1 cm long, slender, obtuse. Column typical for the genus. (After Williams, 1946).


Flowers pale green, lip white.

Terrestrial. Altitude 1800 m.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution in New Guinea

Cool growing terrestrial.

April.

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Undetermined
  • Subtribe Collabiinae
  • Genus Calanthe
  • Section Calanthe
  • Species Calanthe fissa

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Calanthe fissa

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