Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 790

Type: Schlechter 20248 (holo B, lost); neo

Synonyms:

  • Peltopus discolor (Schltr.) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46 (2001) 115
  • Bulbophyllum commocardium Garay, Hamer & Siegerist, Lindleyana 10 (1995) 176, fig. 1B
    - Type: Levy cult. (Bandish) 6422 (holo AMES)

Rhizome creeping, sometimes partly patent, 1-1.8 mm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid, sometimes globose, 0.1-0.7 cm apart, 0.3-1.1 by 0.2-0.8 cm, not or hardly flattened. Petiole 0.3-4 mm. Leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 0.5-3.5 by 0.2-0.7 cm, index 1.3-11, tip obtuse to acute. Inflorescence 2.2-7 cm, 1-flowered. Peduncle 1.8-6.5 cm; bracts 2-3, the longest 1.5-5 mm. Floral bracts tubular, 1-5 mm, tip acuminate. Pedicel and ovary 3.5-9 mm, with the node 0.5-2 mm from the floral bract. Flowers widely opening. Median sepal ovate to elliptic, (4-)6-20 by 1.2-3 mm, index 2-6.7, tip acuminate to caudate; margins glabrous to finely papillose or ciliate; thin; adx. glabrous to finely papillose; abx. glabrous. Lateral sepals free, oblique, 3-16 by 1.5-5 mm, index 1.5-3.5; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals oblique, (ob)ovate to elliptic to (inverted) triangular, 0.8-2.2 by 0.52 mm, index 0.4-2, tip truncate to obtuse; margins glabrous, erose or partly denticulate; thin; surface glabrous. Lip approx. straight or curved, general outline ovate to elliptic, (1-)1.3-3 by 0.7-2.2 mm, index 0.8-1.5 (not spread), tip rounded to obtuse; margins finely papillose to ciliate; thick; surface finely papillose; adx. with a distinct basal concavity, basal teeth converging, together forming a transverse ridge with a notch half-way, basal part of the lip approx. flat to distinctly convex, gradually passing into the approx. flat or slightly convex top part of the lip; abx. with an inconspicuous, truncate median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 0.8-2 mm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma orbicular, protruding at its base or not; column-foot with a distinct, straight to distinctly upwards pointing, rounded central knob above the attachment of the lip. Anther abx. with a ridge towards its tip; front margin not protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals white, greenish yellow or pinkish purple, often with purple veins and/or tip, or sepals entirely (dark) purple. Petals white or yellowish, vein and/or margins purple, or entirely purple. Lip cream-coloured to orange, often with purple veins, or entirely purple.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 450-3100 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum discolor in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 266, fig. 1015
  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 158, fig. 111a-n, pl. 5c
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Peltopus
  • Species Bulbophyllum discolor

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Bulbophyllum discolor

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr.

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, column and lip base, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, column foot and lip base, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1564

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1564

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1564

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1564

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1569

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 1564

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower detail, centre of flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 4696

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 4696

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 4696

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 747, neotype (neotype)

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20010237 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea, Eastern Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., plant habit, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20010237 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea, Eastern Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20010237 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea, Eastern Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20010237 (de Vogel et al.), from Papua New Guinea, Eastern Highlands Prov.

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 159, fig. 111, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on a,c,e,h,k-n Jongejan 747 (L); b Edeinburgh cult. C 7246 (); d Jongejan 3151 (L); f Edinburgh cult. C 14420 (); g Hoo

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 266, fig. 1015

Bulbophyllum discolor

Bulbophyllum discolor Schltr., as Bulbophyllum commocardium Garay, Hamer & Siegerist, by unknown draftsperson in Lindleyana 10 (1979) 175, fig. 1B, based on Levy cult. 6422 (Bandisch), from PNG