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Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 885

Type: Schlechter 18735 (holo B, lost; iso AMES, BO, L)

Synonyms:

  • Peltopus cycloglossus (Schltr.) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46 (2001) 115

Rhizome creeping, 0.8-1.2 mm diam. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 0.15-0.5 cm apart, 0.3-0.7 by 0.2-0.4 cm, not or hardly flattened. Petiole 0.5-7 mm. Leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 0.4-2.5 by 0.1-0.3 cm, index 2-10, tip obtuse to acute. Inflorescence 0.9-2.6 cm, 1-flowered. Peduncle 0.3-2 cm; bracts c. 2, the longest 1.5-2 mm. Floral bracts tubular, 1.3-1.8 mm, tip obtuse. Pedicel and ovary 4-7.5 mm, with the node 0.8-2 mm from the floral bract. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal ovate, 3.6-6 by 2-2.8 mm, index 1.6-3, tip acute to shortly acuminate; margins glabrous or slightly papillose towards the tip; thin; surface glabrous (see note). Lateral sepals free or partly connate along their lower margin, oblique, ovate to elliptic, 4-7.2 by 1.9-2.2 mm, index 2.1-4; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals absent, or, if present, elliptic, c. 0.1 by 0.3 mm, index 0.3, tip rounded; thin; glabrous. Lip slightly curved, general outline ovate to elliptic, 0.7-1 by 0.6-0.9 mm, index 1-1.3 (not spread), tip broadly rounded; rather thin; glabrous; adx. approx. without a basal concavity, approx. without basal teeth, concave because of the upwards curved margins, with a shallow, open slit close to the tip; abx. without a median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the rostellum 1-1.4 mm; rostellum distinctly protruding; stigma elliptic, protruding at its base; column-foot with a small, approx. straight, obtuse central knob above the attachment of the lip. Anther abx. with a wide ridge; front margin not protruding. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Sepals translucent white, with purple veins, or sepals entirely (dark) purple. Lip purple. Column white.

Epiphyte in montane forest; 2500 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum cycloglossum in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

November.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 310, fig. 1190
  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 157, fig. 110
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Peltopus
  • Species Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

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Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 157, fig. 110, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Edinburgh cult C 6457 (E)

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 310, fig. 1190

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum

Bulbophyllum cycloglossum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 18735 (isotype specimen BO)