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Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1911) 204

Type: Schlechter 17060 (syn B, lost; iso BO, E, L 3x, NSW ,S); 19027 (syn B, lost)

Synonyms:

  • Cestichis spectabilis (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Orchadian 15 (2005) 40
  • Stichorkis spectabilis (Schltr.) Marg., Szlach. & Kulak, Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 77 (2008) 39

Epiphytic, erect, robust, 40-55 cm high. Rhizome very short; roots filiform, elongated, flexuose, glabrous. Pseudobulbs crowded, cylindrical or cylindrical-ovoid, laterally compressed, 2- (rarely 3-)leaved, 6-12 cm long, below the middle 1.5-2.5 cm diam. Leaves erect-patent, lanceolate-ligulate, subacute, gradually somewhat narrowed towards the base, glabrous, 25-35 cm long, above the middle 4-5 cm wide. Inflorescence erect, straight or nearly so, about as long as the leaves or somewhat shorter, 5-6 cm diam. across the flowers, rather densely many-flowered, cylindrical, peduncle 10-15 cm long, terete, glabrous, with a few bract-like scales. Floral bracts erect-patent, lanceolate, acuminate, much shorter than the ovary. Flowers erect-patent. Sepals reflexed, oblong, obtuse, glabrous, c. 1 cm long. Later sepals oblique. Petals reflexed, obliquely linear, obtuse, glabrous, about as long as the sepals. Lip oblong-cuneate, in apical fourth bilobed, the lobes obliquely oblong, obtuse, with slightly crenulate and densely but minutely ciliolate margins, sinus between the lobes narrow with a minute apiculum, lip including the lobes 1.3 cm long, below the apex 0.7 cm wide, glabrous above, at the base inside with a small conical, double callus. Column slightly curved, glabrous, almost 0.6 cm long, somewhat dilated towards the apex, at the base conspicuously dilated. Anther subreniform-cucullate, obtuse, glabrous. Ovary with pedicel slender, c. 2 cm long, glabrous. (After Schlechter, 1911-1914)


Sepals and petals light orange-red, lip darker so, column yellowish green.

Epiphyte in primary and secondary montane forest, also, less frequently, terrestrial; 1000 to 2275 m.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte, keep in shaded position.

January, February, April, May, June, August, September, November, December.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 12, 3 (1915) 224, t. 73, fig. 129
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 77, fig. 282
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Malaxideae
  • Section Cestichis
  • Genus Liparis
  • Species Liparis spectabilis

This fine species is rather common.


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Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., flowers, photo N.E.G. Cruttwell, /81, PNG, Mt. Gahavisuka

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., inflorescence, photo N.E.G. Cruttwell, 4/87, PNG

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., inflorescence, photo Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, based on Edinburgh cult. 682441

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., Inflorescence, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030001 from Central Prov.

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., part of inflorescence, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030001 from Central Prov.

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030001 from Central Prov.

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., flowers, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030001 from Central Prov.

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., plat habit, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030001 from Central Prov.

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., plant habit, cult. and photo Jon Cara, from PNG

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., inflorescence, cult. and photo Jon Cara, from PNG

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., flower, oblique front view, cult. and photo Jon Cara, from PNG

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., lateral view, cult. and photo Jon Cara, from PNG

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 77, fig. 282

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, based on Pulle 1188

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 17060 (isotype specimen BO)

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 17060 (isotype specimen L)

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 17060 (isotype specimen L)

Liparis spectabilis

Liparis spectabilis Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 17060 (isotype specimen L)