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Liparis janowskyi

Liparis janowskyi

Liparis janowskyi J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12 (1913) 395

Type: Janowsky 210 (holo BO)

Rhizome creeping, dorsally compressed, with short internodes, 0.23 cm diam., covered with tubular, acute, keeled sheaths. Pseudobulbs 1.1-1.8 cm apart, very small, dorsally compressed, obliquely ovate, carnose, 0.8-1 cm long, 0.8-1.2 cm wide, 1-leaved, initially covered with conduplicate, acuminate, acute, keeled, to 5.25 cm long sheaths that increase in size upwards. Leaf erect, linear, 17.5-21 by 1.1 cm, acute, long apiculate, at the base conduplicate, keeled, above on either side convex, papyraceous; sheath conduplicate, 1.9-2.5 cm long. Inflorescence in the apical part densely many-flowered, producing flowers for a long time; peduncle ancipitous, 16-27 cm long, 0.18 cm wide; rachis laterally compressed, up to 7 cm long, across the bracts 0.85-1 cm wide, internodes 0.15 cm long. Floral bracts distichous, patent, somewhat clasping the rachis, conduplicate, strongly keeled, acute, dorsally slightly curved, 0.6-0.63 cm long. Flowers opening singly in succession, small, 1 cm long. Sepals reflexed. Median sepal oblong-subelliptic, 0.64 by 0.3 cm, at the apex shortly contracted, obtuse, convex, 3-nerved, mid-vein dorsally slightly prominent. Lateral sepals somewhat oblique, ovate, 0.7 by 0.34 cm, acute, obtusely apiculate, convex, 3-nerved, mid-rib slightly channelled near the apex, dorsally keeled. Petals erect, almost spathulate, gradually dilated towards the apex, somewhat oblique, 0.6-0.63 by 0.17 cm, obtuse, convex, 1-nerved. Lip above the base strongly reflexed, broad, on either side in the bend with a strong, erect, convex, inflated fold, at the base between the folds with a rather large, erect, transverse, slightly 3-lobulate callus which is slightly shorter than the folds, in front of this with two much smaller rounded calli, in front of the folds with recurved and constricted margins; lip when not flattened 0.5 cm long, in the apical part 0.43 cm wide, across the folds 0.34 cm wide, blade when flattened semi-elliptic-orbicular, rounded, apiculate, 0.4 cm long, 0.43 cm wide, when not flattened suborbicular, at the apex subretuse with an obtuse apiculum, convex, ciliolate, on both sides along the margins papillose-puberulous. Column short, without anther 0.2 cm long, 0.23 cm wide, on either side strongly dilated into a fleshy wing, at the base broad, truncate, towards the apex rounded-dilated, at the apex (clinandrium) contracted, in front with two parallel keels that diverge towards base, the keels obtusely angled and near the stigma provided with a vertical, triangular, dilated tooth; clinandrium suborbicular with a small longitudinal rib, apical wings obtuse. Anther cucullate, subquadrangular, slightly narrowed at the apex, truncate, at the base gibbose, 0.07 cm wide. Stigma quadrangular. Ovary pedicellate, , 6-angular-ribbed, 1 cm long. (After Smith, 1915)


Flowers yellow.

Epiphyte in lowland forest.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua (Indonesia). See map

distribution in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

July.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 12, 3 (1915) 230, t. 77, fig. 135
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Malaxideae
  • Section Distichae
  • Genus Liparis
  • Species Liparis janowskyi

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Liparis janowskyi

Liparis janowskyi J.J.Sm., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, based on Janowski 210

Liparis janowskyi

Liparis janowskyi J.J.Sm., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, based on Janowski 210

Liparis janowskyi

Liparis janowskyi J.J.Sm., lip from behind, drawing J.J. Smith, based on Janowski 210