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Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, Gard. Bull. Singapore 55 (2003) 148, fig. 11

Type: Jongejan cult. 614 (holo L), from Papua New Guinea

Rhizome 5-7 mm diam., sections between pseudobulbs 5-7 cm long, bract fibres rather thick, persistent. Pseudobulbs ovoid, 1.5-2 by 0.8-1.2 cm. Petiole 2-2.5 cm. Leaf blade elliptic to obovate, 11-12.5 by 5.2-6.5 cm, index (length/width) 1.9-2.3; rounded. Flowers moderately opening. Median sepal recurved with slightly incurved top part, elliptic to obovate, 21-31 by 8-12 mm, index 2.2-2.9; acute to shortly acuminate, base rather narrowly attached. Lateral sepals free, recurved but converging and (almost) touching towards the tip, ovate to triangular, 20-28 by 9-16 mm, index 1.7-2.2; base widely attached; otherwise as the median sepal. Petals spreading to reflexed, elliptic to obovate, 20-26 by 5.5-8 mm, index 3.2-3.8; (sub-)acute, base narrowly attached. Lip recurved c. half-way, wide and elliptic with a narrow, drawn-out, linguiform top part, 10-11 by 6-7 mm, index 1.4-1.9 (all without artificial spreading); rounded, margins regularly rounded above the base when the lip is observed in lateral view; thin proximally but with a thick top part; adaxially concave near the base, convex towards the tip; abaxially with a retuse ridge nearly up to the top of the lip, top part somewhat concave. Column 7-9 mm long, slightly sigmoid in profile, stigma without teeth at the base, column foot without ridges. Stelidia porrect, triangular, 1.5-2 mm long, obtuse, without tooth along the lower margin. (After Vermeulen, ms.)


Flowers yellowish green to bright yellow. Lip sometimes suffused with brownish red towards the tip.

Epiphyte in mangrove.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum catillus in New Guinea
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Sestochilos
  • Species Bulbophyllum catillus

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Bulbophyllum catillus

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 614, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, flower detail, column and lip, lateral view, lateral sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 614, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, flower detail, column and lip, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 614, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, flower detail, column, front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 614, (holotype)

Bulbophyllum catillus

Bulbophyllum catillus J.J.Verm. & P.O'Byrne, Gard. Bull. Singapore 55 (2003) 148, fig. 11, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan cult. 614 (holo L), from Papua New Guinea